您当前所在位置:首页英语课堂英语答疑句子成分分析(while...for...) 下面一句摘自2014高考英语全国卷1的语法填空题:While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a pol...

句子成分分析(while...for...) 下面一句摘自2014高考英语全国卷1的语法填空题:While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a pol...

更新:2025-02-08 01:48:34编辑:admin归类:英语答疑人气:16

对于句子“While there are amazing stories of instant transformation, for most of the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river”的成分分析如下

1. While 作为连词,引导一个让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”。在这个句子中,“While there are amazing stories of instant transformation”作为让步状语从句,表示尽管存在瞬间转变的惊人故事。

2. for 在这里并不是要删掉的部分,而是一个并列连词,用于连接两个并列的句子或句子成分,表示原因或理由,意为“因为”。但需要注意的是,通常“for”作为并列连词时,前面不加逗号,除非在特定的语境或为了强调。在这个句子中,“for most of the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work”是主句,解释了为什么大多数变化是逐渐的并需要大量的努力和工作。

3. “like cleaning up a polluted river” 是介词短语作状语,用于进一步举例说明“require a lot of effort and work”的具体内容,即像清理一条被污染的河流那样的工作。

进一步分析句子结构:

主句:for most of the changes are gradual and require a lot of effort and work

+ 主语:most of the changes

+ 谓语:are

+ 表语:gradual

+ 并列谓语:require

+ 宾语:a lot of effort and work

让步状语从句:While there are amazing stories of instant transformation

+ 连词:While

+ 主语:there

+ 谓语:are

+ 宾语:amazing stories of instant transformation

状语(举例说明):like cleaning up a polluted river

+ 介词:like

+ 动名词短语:cleaning up a polluted river(作为介词的宾语)

这个句子通过“While”引导的让步状语从句和“for”连接的主句,以及“like”引导的介词短语作状语,清晰地表达了虽然存在瞬间转变的惊人故事,但大多数变化是逐渐的,并需要大量的努力和工作,就像清理一条被污染的河流那样。

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