您当前所在位置:首页英语课堂英语答疑not only ... but also ... 的一般疑问句主谓一致问题想请教一下各位老师,not only ... but also ...的一般疑问句的就近原则是怎么运用的?比如下面这句话是填is还是are?_____ not only the students but also their teacher required to attend the meeting?

not only ... but also ... 的一般疑问句主谓一致问题想请教一下各位老师,not only ... but also ...的一般疑问句的就近原则是怎么运用的?比如下面这句话是填is还是are?_____ not only the students but also their teacher required to attend the meeting?

更新:2025-02-23 18:46:58编辑:admin归类:英语答疑人气:16

在not only ... but also ...的一般疑问句中,谓语动词的单复数形式遵循就近原则,即与but also后面的主语保持一致。针对给出的句子“_____ not only the students but also their teacher required to attend the meeting?”,应该填is

分析如下

在not only ... but also ...结构中,当连接两个主语时,其后谓语动词的单复数通常与but also后的主语保持一致,这是英语中的就近原则。

在给出的句子中,not only后面连接的是复数主语the students,而but also后面连接的是单数主语their teacher。根据就近原则,谓语动词应该与their teacher保持一致,即使用单数形式。

由于句子是一般疑问句,所以谓语动词is需要放在句首,形成倒装。但此处为了解释方便,我们仍将其放在原位置说明。实际上,句子应写为“Is not only the students but also their teacher required to attend the meeting?”但需要注意的是,这种表达方式在口语和正式写作中并不常见,因为not only ... but also ...结构在疑问句中的使用通常会调整语序以避免歧义。更自然的表达可能是“Is the teacher, as well as the students, required to attend the meeting?”或者将句子拆分为两个简单句。

总结

在not only ... but also ...的一般疑问句中,谓语动词的单复数形式遵循就近原则,与but also后面的主语保持一致。针对给出的句子,应填is。需要注意这种结构在疑问句中的自然表达可能需要调整语序。

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