您当前所在位置:首页英语课堂英语答疑现在分词的成分We found an addendum attached to her application from former Secretary of Education Javid formally requesting that her application be given special consideration.1) 这个句子中requesting如果是在修饰add...

现在分词的成分We found an addendum attached to her application from former Secretary of Education Javid formally requesting that her application be given special consideration.1) 这个句子中requesting如果是在修饰add...

更新:2025-03-02 08:23:12编辑:admin归类:英语答疑人气:32

在这个句子“We found an addendum attached to her application from former Secretary of Education Javid formally requesting that her application be given special consideration”中,requesting并不是在修饰addendum,而是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰整个前面的名词短语“an addendum attached to her application from former Secretary of Education Javid”。

1. requesting的作用

在这个句子中,“requesting”是现在分词,与其后的内容“that her application be given special consideration”一起构成了现在分词短语。

这个现在分词短语作为后置定语,修饰的是前面的整个名词短语“an addendum attached to her application from former Secretary of Education Javid”,而不是单独修饰“addendum”。

2. 句子结构分析

主句是“We found an addendum attached to her application from former Secretary of Education Javid”,其中“an addendum”是主句中的宾语,“attached to her application from former Secretary of Education Javid”是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“an addendum”。

“requesting that her application be given special consideration”是现在分词短语,进一步描述这个“addendum”的内容或特征,即这个附录是正式要求给予她的申请特殊考虑的。

3. 现在分词作后置定语的用法

现在分词短语作后置定语时,通常放在所修饰的名词或代词之后,用于描述该名词或代词的状态、特征或所执行的动作。

在这个例子中,“requesting”及其后的内容正是描述了“addendum”所执行的动作,即要求给予特殊考虑。

requesting在这个句子中并不是在修饰addendum,而是作为现在分词短语的一部分,作后置定语修饰整个前面的名词短语,进一步描述这个名词短语的特征或内容。

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